Turaruta abandi mu gutanga uburyo bwo hejuru - OEM na ODMinyishu ku bafatanyabikorwa bacu,

bishobojwe n'ubuhinga bushasha n'ubuhinga bwo gukora ibintu bishobora guhindurwa.

Biciye ku gukoresha ibikoresho vya siyansi no guhingura uburyo bwo kubikora, birashobora guhagarika neza amazi y’imvura kwinjira mu nzu no kwongera ubukombe n’ugushikama kw’uruhome, bikaba bituma haba inzitizi ikomeye idashobora guterwa n’amazi ku nyubakwa zo hanze. Ikoreshwa cane mu nyubakwa zitandukanye z’abanyagihugu n’iz’inganda.Igipande c’inyuma c’uruhome rwo gukingira amazi gifise ubuhinga budasanzwe n’igipfukisho gishobora gukingira neza amazi kwinjira, kandi gishobora gukingira neza ugukwiragira kw’ubushuhe no kugabanya uguhinduka kw’ubushuhe bwo mu nzu. Ugereranije n’ivyuma vya kera vy’isima, biraranga ubukomezi bwinshi, birakomera, kandi ntivyoroshe gusenyuka canke gusaduka.

Ivyumba bitatu-vy'uruhome rw'inyuma rwo gukingira amazi, kimwe cose gikora ibikorwa bitandukanye, kigakora uburyo bwo "gukingira-gushigikira-gushiramwo". Naho ishobora gutuma amazi adashobora guterwa n’igihe kirekire, irashobora guhura n’ibisabwa bitandukanye bikomeye vy’ibidukikije.

Igipande c'imbere kidashobora guterwa n'amazi

Igipande c’imbere c’uruhome rw’inyuma kidashobora guterwa n’amazi gikoresha cane cane ivyuma vy’uburemere bwinshi (HDPE) canke ivyuma vy’uburemere bwinshi (EPDM). Ibikoresho vya HDPE birafise ubushobozi bwiza cane bwo kudashobora guca mu mazi, bifise imiterere y’ibihimba vy’umubiri bishobora guhagarika neza amazi y’amazi yinjira. EPDM, ku rundi ruhande, irafise ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibihe vyiza n’ubushobozi bwo gukomera, igatuma iguma ikora neza mu guhangana n’amazi mu bidukikije bitandukanye vy’ubushuhe. Ibintu bimwebimwe vy’iherezo vy’agaciro kanini - na vyo nyene vyongerako ibikoresho vy’uburemere bwa nanoscale bishobora gukingira amazi ku gice nyamukuru kugira ngo birushirizeho kwongereza ubushobozi bwo gukingira amazi, bikabashoboza kwihanganira imvura nyinshi n’ibidukikije vy’ubukonje vy’igihe kirekire -.

Igipande c'infashanyo gikomeye

Kugira ngo igipande c’inyuma gikomere kandi kibe gikomeye, igice c’inyuma gikomeye gihitamwo ivyuma vy’ibirahuri - vy’ivyuma vy’isima (GRC) canke ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’isima (FC). Ivyo bikoresho birafise ubushobozi bwinshi bwo gukomera no gukomera, bishobora kwikorera uburemere bw’ibikoresho vyo guheza uruhome rw’inyuma be n’ingaruka z’umuyaga wo hanze, bikabuza guhinduka no gusaduka kw’urubaho rw’inyuma mu gihe rukoreshwa. Bituma kandi urubaho rukomera hagati y’urubaho rw’inyuma n’uruhome.

Ugukingira n'ugushaza

Igipande co gukingira no gushaza ni co gipande co hanze cane c’uruhome rw’inyuma rw’uruhome rw’inyuma rwo gukingira amazi, ahanini rufasha kurinda ivyumba vy’imbere no gutuma rusa neza. Ivyuma bimenyerewe vyo gukingira no gushaza ni ivyuma vy’ibara ry’agahama, ivyuma vy’ibara ry’agahama, n’ibindi. Hagati aho, ivyuma vy’ivyuma bita fluorocarbon birafise ubushobozi bwiza cane bwo guhangana n’ibihe, ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ugusenyuka, n’ubushobozi bwo kwisukura -, bituma uruhome rw’inyuma ruguma rusukuye kandi rwiza igihe kirekire kandi bikagabanya amahera yo gusanasana igihe kirekire -.

Uburyo bwo gushiramwo uruhome rw’inyuma rudashobora guterwa n’amazi na rwo nyene ni ngirakamaro cane. Ibidukikije bitandukanye vy’ubwubatsi bisaba uburyo butandukanye. Aha hepfo, turasigura ibi bikurikira:

Ubwubatsi bw'uruhome rw'inyuma bwa beton n'amatafari

Ubwa mbere, ushire uruhome rw’ishimikiro n’ivu ry’isima. Ibikurikira, shiraho uruhome rw’inyuma rudashobora guterwa n’amazi ukoresheje amajosi aringaniye. Igihambaye ni uko ukoresha ivu ry’isima ry’ibara ry’agahama canke ry’ibara ry’isima ry’ibara ry’agahama. Ubwo buryo bwompi busaba ko haba amananga yo gukomeza kugira ngo ntibiveho. Ubwa nyuma, shirako umugozi w’urusenga ku bihimba biri hagati y’ibipande hanyuma ushireko igice c’ivu ry’ivu ry’ivu ridashobora gusenyuka canke ry’ivu ry’ivu ridasanzwe.

Ubwubatsi bw'uruhome rw'inyuma rw'icuma canke ibiti vy'uburemere buke

Ushire ataco uhinduye ku bipande vy’icuma canke vy’ibiti bifise uburemere buke maze ubishireko amananga. Siga umuti wo gukingira amabarabara hagati y’ibipande, ushireko umugozi w’urusenga, ushireko umuti wo gukingira, hanyuma ufunge neza uwo mugozi w’urusenga n’ibifatanya. Mu gihe c’ubwubatsi, nukoreshe uburyo butandukanye bwo guheza, nk’ugutera amabuye y’agaciro, irangi canke amabuye y’agaciro.